PAPER ABSTRACTS & PARTICIPANTS BIOS
Participants
and Abstracts
Sergia Adamo
Title:
“Everything is burning: Re-reading The Women of Troy in Contemporary European
Theatre”
Abstract
Euripides’ The Women
of Troy remains one of the most devastating theatrical examinations of war’s
aftermath, foregrounding the voices of women rendered captive, dispossessed,
and silenced by imperial violence. This contribution explores how contemporary writers
and theatre practitioners have re-engaged with The Women of Troy to address
modern experiences of war, displacement, and gendered trauma, arguing that the
play’s ethical and affective power lies in its resistance to heroic narrative
and its insistence on collective suffering.
Drawing on recent adaptations and rewritings by writers such as Anne Carson and
Pat Barker, as well as productions by directors including Zoe Lafferty,
Christine Evans, and the collective Motus, among others, the paper highlights
the strategies employed to collapse the temporal distance between ancient Troy
and present-day conflict zones. These strategies include minimalist staging,
multilingual performance, choral fragmentation, and documentary aesthetics,
which shift the audience’s role from spectators of myth to witnesses of ongoing
catastrophe, thereby implicating contemporary political structures in enduring
cycles of violence and exile. By situating The Women of Troy within debates on
postdramatic theatre, Feminist writing and performance, and trauma studies, the
contribution argues that Euripides’ tragedy functions in contemporary culture
less as a classical artifact than as a living framework for articulating grief,
resistance, and collective survival.
Bionote: Sergia Adamo is Full Professor of Comparative
Literature and Literary Theory at the University of Trieste, in Italy, where
she chairs the Research Centre for Gender Studies. She worked as a Visiting
Scholar and Professor at various institutions, such as Cornell University,
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, The University of California at Davis,
among others. Her research interests regard intercultural relations and the
convergence between literature and other cultural fields.
Rosy- Triantafyllia Angelaki
Title:
“Adaptations of Greek Antiquity in Twentieth-Century European Children’s
Literature”
Abstract
My announcement focuses on the reception of Greek
antiquity in modern European children’s literature and educational culture as a
dynamic strategy for negotiating identity, ethics, and historical continuity
under conditions of displacement and trauma. Focusing on Central and Eastern
European contexts shaped by war, exile, and political rupture, it explores how
ancient myths, classical ideals, and symbolic repertoires were reactivated in
the twentieth century to address modern cultural and pedagogical needs. The
study brings together two interconnected strands of reception. First, it
analyzes how Greek antiquity functioned within diasporic Ukrainian educational
publishing, where classical heritage became a deliberate resource for cultural sovereignty.
Myths such as Antaeus symbolized the sustaining power of cultural roots beyond territorial
boundaries, while Aesopian fables, Olympic imagery, and classical ideals of
moral and physical education were integrated into children’s literature, youth organizations,
and periodicals.
Through these adaptations, antiquity helped present
Ukrainian culture as historically grounded, European, and continuous across
generations. Second, the announcement situates this diasporic use of antiquity
alongside modern Polish children’s literature shaped by the experience of the World
Wars and their aftermath. Here, the myth of Troy emerges as a flexible
narrative framework for reflecting on war, displacement, and collective memory.
By juxtaposing Trojan figures and episodes with modern historical experiences,
authors employ myth as a symbolic language through which children are guided to
reflect on violence, loss, ethical responsibility, and the possibility of
peace. The Trojan myth’s paradoxical combination of continuity and transformation
allows ancient narratives to speak to contemporary anxieties while preserving universal
moral values. Taken together, these case studies demonstrate how Greek
antiquity in modern European children’s literature operates not merely as
inherited tradition but as a consciously reworked cultural code. Myths, fables,
and classical ideals are adapted to educate young readers, articulate national
and transnational identities, and confront the legacies of war and exile. By
foregrounding children’s literature and educational practices, the paper
highlights an understudied yet powerful arena in which antiquity’s resilience
continues to shape modern European literary and cultural discourses through
rewriting, adaptation, and symbolic re- signification.
Bionote: Rosy-Triantafyllia Angelaki, Post-doc, is
Assistant Professor in the Department of Early Childhood Education, Faculty of
Pedagogical Studies, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. She teaches
Historical and Critical approaches to children’s literature. She coordinates
scientific teams that evaluate Hellenic language and literature textbooks for primary
schools in Greece, is a member of the selected evaluators at the General
Secretariat for Research & Innovation, and teaches at the National
Centre for Public Administration and Local Government. She has participated in
numerous research projects from 2004 to 2021 and has received four state scholarships
supporting her studies and research. In 2024, she received a scholarship from
the State Scholarships Foundation (IKY) to teach Hellenic language and
literature at American universities and to explore representations of
displacement, exile, border crossings, diasporic communities, and belonging in
contemporary Hellenic young-adult novels and children’s picturebooks authored
by and about Greek and Cypriot immigrants and refugees.
Christos Argyropoulos
Title: “Enemy
of Caesardom’: Interwar Anxieties and Classical Reception in Robert Graves I,
Claudius and Claudius the God (1934)”
Abstract
In Roman biography, the figure
of emperor Claudius is used to demonstrate the inherentchallenges of the
imperial system (Edwards 1993: 26–30). In Suetonius’ Vita Divi Claudii (2.1),
Claudius appears as an ineffectual ruler whose authority is compromised by his
physical and mental deficiencies. This portrayal is subverted in Robert Graves’
historical ‘dilogy’ (Bemben 2021), I, Claudius and Claudius the God (1934),
where Claudius emerges as a calculated and perceptive figure who consciously
exaggerates his disabilities to survive the lethal politics of the
Julio-Claudian court (Graves 1934 a /2006 a : 108). Although he ascends the throne
intending to restore the Republic, Graves’ Claudius ultimately enables Rome’s
descent into tyranny through political misjudgements and a fatal lack of
vigilance (Graves 1934 b /2006 b : 390).
This paper argues that Graves
deliberately reshaped Claudius’ ancient literary portrait in response to the
political climate of the interwar period. An author with a solid background in Classics
(Gibson 2015), Graves wrote his novels during a period when the totalitarian
regimes of Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler were consolidating power in Europe
(DeGrand 2004). By transforming Claudius from a symbol of imperial incompetence
into a well-intentioned but ineffective defender of liberty, Graves reconfigured
an ancient warning against authoritarianism to reflect contemporary anxieties
about the fragility of democratic ideals.
This presentation examines
Suetonius’ portrayal of Claudius, Graves’ political and intellectual
background, earlier popular receptions of the emperor, and Graves’ politically charged
reinterpretation of Claudius within the genre of historical fiction.
Bionote: Christos
Argyropoulos is a PhD candidate in Classical Reception at the National and Kapodistrian
University of Athens and Saint Joseph’s University (Philadelphia). He holds a BA
in History and an MA in Classical Philology. In 2025, he was a research fellow
at the University of Cincinnati. His doctoral thesis examines the representation
of Livia Drusilla in twentieth- and twenty-first-century historical fiction.
His research interests include gender, power, and society in imperial Rome,
ancient historiography and biography, and their subsequent reception in
literature, film, and television.
Mario Bosincu
Title:
“Friedrich Georg Jünger’s Remarks on Greek Mythology”
Abstract
As Joseph Campbell has remarked, after the First
World War there appeared a series of literary, anthropological and
psychological works dealing with the mythical archetypes fundamental to the structuring
of human life: Eliot’s Waste Land, Jung’s Psychologische Typen and Frobenius’ Paideuma.
Yet, in his Traumdeutung (1900) Freud had already seen the Oedipus complex as a
coercive behaviour pattern, thereby paving the way for Hillman’s conception of
human life as the “enactment of mythical scenarios” (Hillman 1975: 22). What is
more, Freud conceived of the myth as the means whereby one could throw light on
the psychic forces enslaving man and put an end to the thraldom to an
“archetypal pattern” (Hillman 1972: XXXVII).
Friedrich Georg Jünger’s book Griechische Götter.
Apollo, Pan, Dionysos (1943) is to be placed within the context of the
twentieth century psychological analysis of the power of myth. This is the
reason why Jünger criticizes the rationalistic approach to myth epitomized by
Francis Bacon’s reflections thereupon. Far from giving expression to rational
truths by means of allegories and of presenting itself as an instrument of
reason, myth, according to Jünger, reveals the numen, i.e. the psychic forces
acting upon men. In this sense, Western history is characterised by the advance
of science going hand in hand with the loss of the myths preserving the
knowledge of the ‘gods’ – the archetypes – ruling over man’s psyche.
In other words, Western man, devoting himself to
the technological conquest of nature, has forgotten his deep nature. Moreover,
Jünger aims at unmasking the numinous force that has given rise to the
technological civilization created by the Nazis and identifies such a force
with the Titan Prometheus. The homo faber is therefore a “prometheischer Mensch”
(Jünger 1944: 5), a man unconsciously re-enacting the archetypal pattern of
Prometheus’ hubris underlying the will to power inherent in the “technische
ratio” (Jünger 2010: 143).
Jünger’s reflections thus serve to open the reader’s
eyes to the destructive force to which his instrumental reason is enslaved and
which is at the base of the overexploitation of man and nature. At the same
time, Jünger conjures up the figures of Apollo, Pan, and Dionysus, embodying
the sense of measure, the pleasure principle and the overflowing life force
that countervail the Promethean and hubristic rationality and that can lead the
reader to a form of selfhood opposed to the one extolled by the Nazis.
Bionote: Mario Bosincu is Associate Professor of German
literature at the University of Sassari (Italy). His research areas include
Ernst Jünger, the literature of inner emigration, Romanticism and analytical psychology.
Among his publications are: Autorschaft als Widerstand gegen die Moderne. Über
die Wende Ernst Jüngers (2013), Sulle posizioni perdute. Forme della
soggettività moderna dall’anticapitalismo romantico a Ernst Jünger (2014),
Stranieri in terra straniera. Dal Romanticismo a Nietzsche (2025). He is
co-editor of the series L’altra parte. Testi e studi di letteratura e cultura
tedesca.
Angela Constantinidou
Title: “The
case of “Theater of War”
Abstract
This paper investigates the community-specific,
theater-based performances of “Women of Trachis” and “Philoctetes” by
Sophocles, at the Manhattan JCC as part of the End-of-Life Project and the
Reimagine Initiative, “Antigone in Ferguson” presented at St. Ann & the
Holy Trinity Church and Harlem Stage and the online performance of “The Oedipus
Project”. These adapted classical Greek tragedies are examined through the
framework of the lived experience of the individual as an actor and director
but mostly as the spectator.
Bionote: Angela Constantinidou is a multidisciplinary artist
based in Nicosia, Cyprus. She has studied Architecture in Greece, Theatre
Studies in Cyprus and Acting in the USA. She has been performing in Cyprus and
directing both in Cyprus and the USA. She is the artistic director of the
Theatre and Film Ensemble, |(w)in the margins|, that promotes mainly artists in
the margins. She is a member of the director’s board of the Actors Union of Cyprus.
Gema Dominguez Gonzalez
Title:
“Revisiting Antiquity in Modern European Literature and the Arts”
Abstract
Natalie Haynes’ The
Children of Jocasta (2017) deploys a powerful, yet unacknowledged, intertext:
the historiographical method of Thucydides. This paper demonstrates how Haynes
re-imagines Ismene—a marginalized character from Greek tragedy—as a critical
historian. The analysis focuses on Ismene’s narration, which explicitly
grapples with the problem of historical knowledge, systematically rejects mythical
explanations, and seeks the “truest causes” (αἰτίαι ἀληθεστάται) in human ambition
and politics. This covert Thucydidean framework is one of Haynes’ central mechanisms
of rewriting, which elevates a silenced voice to a position of epistemic authority,
transposing the analytical tools of classical historiography into the heart of
the mythic tradition to interrogate its foundations.
Bionote: Gema Domínguez-González is a PhD Student on Female
Re-Imaginations of the Ancient Greek Heroines in Contemporary Fiction. She is a
member of the research project Andrómeda: “Mito y representación: actividades teórico-prácticas
de innovación en mitocrítica cultural” and part of the organizing committee of
the awarded International Conference Espacios Míticos. She has recently
attended other international congresses such as the 9 the International Conference
on Myth in the Arts held at the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) and
the 10th Congress of the ESCL at the Sorbonne University (Paris). She also
completed a research visit at the ARGPD Archive of the University of Oxford and
will visit the University of Exeter in September 2026 to work with Dr. Emily
Hauser. She has published two book chapters: “Female survival in the Trojan
aftermath: Andromache in the fiction of Pat Barker and Natalie Haynes” (2025)
and “La reinterpretación de la Eneida en El silbido del arquero de Irene
Vallejo” (2025).
Andriana Domouzi
Title:
"Euripides Reimagined: Fragment, Myth and the Posthuman in Protesilaus and
Laodameia by Haris Sakellariou"
Abstract
This paper examines Protesilaus and Laodameia
(1991) by Haris Sakellariou, a Modern Greek reworking of Euripides’ lost
tragedy Protesilaus, focusing on how the ancient fragmentary myth is reshaped
and adapted for modern drama. Drawing on the surviving tragic fragments and
testimonies around Euripides’ play, the paper considers the dramaturgical
strategies through which Sakellariou negotiates the fragmentary status of the
sources, emphasizing character configuration, thematic priorities, and the
handling of loss, desire, and absence.
Particular attention is given to the figure of
Laodameia and to the ways in which the reconstruction engages with posthuman
elements associated with the Euripidean Protesilaus, such as liminality between
life and death, human and non-human agency, and the destabilisation of heroic
identity. The analysis highlights how the play transforms and reinterprets the
myth, revealing the dynamics between ancient greek tragic narrative and modern
theatre practice.
The paper offers insight into the challenges and
creative possibilities of reconstructing a fragmentary Greek tragedy by
combining a primarily theatrical and dramaturgical reading with mythographic
attention to the surviving fragments. In doing so, it illuminates the ongoing dialogue
between classical myth and Modern Greek theatre, illustrating how a lost
Euripidean work can be imaginatively and critically re-envisioned in
contemporary literature.
Bionote: Andriana Domouzi is Postdoctoral Researcher in
Classics and Theatre Studies at the Department of Theatre Studies of the
University of Athens, with a project on Euripides’Protesilaus and its Modern
Greek theatre Reception. She was previously Teaching Fellow at the same Department.
She has an Academy of Athens funded PhD in Classics awarded by the University
of London. She previously worked at the Universities of Essex, London and
Winchester in the UK. The volume Artificial Intelligence in Greek and Roman Epic
she co-edited was recently published with Bloomsbury. She adapts fragmentary
Greek tragedy for children; Hypsipyle is forthcoming with Kaktos.
Rosa Figueredo
Title:
“Revisiting antiquity: Wole Soyinka’s version of a Greek classic, The Bacchae
of Euripides”
Abstract
When the National Theatre in 1972 commissioned from
Wole Soyinka (Nobel laureate, 1986) a new version of The Bacchae of Euripides
it was in the fully realized expectation that the distance between ancient
Greece and modern world (African and European) would be readily diminished. Both
Euripides and Soyinka honour the old stories and the old pieties while exposing
them to fresh experiential tests of their validity, and both put authority,
order and regiment upon trial. But Soyinka’s play shows that the old turbulent
energies, delight and excitements, instinctual aspirations and malignancies
have assumed new disguises, put on new masks. Having had the benefit of both
African and European theatrical traditions, Soyinka forges a unique brand of
theatre.
This essay investigates certain political and
mythic elements, which, though present in much of Soyinka’s writing, are
highlighted in their explicit juxtaposition to Greek tradition. We intend to
show that the term participant theatre has especially real significance in
Soyinka’s adaptation of this Greek play and that it is not only an intellectual
construct. In rewriting The Bacchae of Euripides, Soyinka has made Euripides’
treatment of oppression and religious conflict “relevant” to a new context. This
transformation may lead readers to look at both, the original and new version
of this play with revived intensity.
Bionote: Rosa Figueiredo is an Associate Professor at the
Polytechnic University of Guarda, Portugal, where she teaches English, German,
Artistic Studies, and Contemporary Culture. She holds a Ph.D. in Theatre
Studies, University of Lisbon with a thesis on the Nobel Laureate Nigerian
playwright Wole Soyinka. She is also a researcher at the Centre for Theatre
Studies at the University of Lisbon. Her recent publications include essays on cultural
identities and African Drama. She is an active member of several International Literary
and Cultural Associations and recently started her work as a literary
translator by translating Soyinka’s “A Play of Giants” into Portuguese.
Irene Gerogianni
Title: “Epic
as Serial Form: Text, Textile, and Time in Bia Davou’s Work”
Abstract
Bia Davou (1932–1996) offers a crucial yet overlooked case for
understanding the epic reimagined in contemporary art. Emerging from early
systems-based experiments such as Diagrammata (Flowcharts, 1973–74) and
Kyklomata (Circuits, 1975), her practice culminated in a sustained engagement
with Homer’s Odyssey. Works like Seiraikes domes 2 (Serial Structures 2,
1980–82) and Istia (Sails, 1981–82; 1983) translated the epic into algorithmic
grammars, deploying grids, syllabic breakdowns, and the Fibonacci sequence to
generate iterative systems of inscription. Rather than reproducing Homer’s
narrative, she disassembled the text into syllables and stitches, reconfiguring
its temporality through durational, embodied labour.
Her passage from paper-based diagrams to textile structures marked a
decisive shift, aligning systems aesthetics with craft traditions historically
coded as feminine. These works resist both the heroic singularity and
monumental closure of the epic, reimagining it instead as iterative and
processual. Davou’s practice constitutes a material poetics of code, in which
logic and myth converge with discipline and persistence. Through slow
repetition and systemic inscription, she challenged the rationalism of conceptualism,
offering what Johanna Drucker calls a “performative materiality,” where meaning
unfolds through time and embodied process.
By situating Davou within Greek postwar conceptualism and global
feminist systems art, this paper shows how her translation of the Odyssey into
serial, algorithmic structures reconfigures the epic’s form. Davou’s work
challenges the heroic and monumental associations of the epic, foregrounding
instead inscription, repetition, and duration, and expands our understanding of
how contemporary art mobilizes the epic as a framework for rethinking
narrative, medium, and history.
Bionote: Irene Gerogianni
is Assistant Professor of Contemporary Art History in the Department of Art
History and Theory at the Athens School of Fine Arts. Her scholarly work has
been widely published in peer-reviewed journals, edited volumes, and
international conference proceedings, contributing to debates on Greek and
international contemporary art. She is the author of the monograph Performance
Art in Greece, 1968–1986 (2019) and has co-edited volumes on Greek women in art
criticism and the work of artist Maria Karavela. Her research focuses on
conceptual and performance art practices, the institutional framework of
contemporary art, and art’s critical engagement with politics.
Georgia Giannakopoulou
Title: “Modern Antiquity – Building the “Golden Age” Beyond
the Battles Between the Ancients and the Moderns”
Abstract
Based on Building
Modern Antiquity – Hymns and Laments for Athens (© Georgia Giannakopoulou,
Routledge, Taylor & Francis) and grounded on Nietzschean and
first-generation Frankfurt School critiques of capitalist metropolitan
modernity, the paper introduces modern antiquity as the hidden element in the
dialectic between antiquity and modernity. In briefly dwelling though the
centuries-long battles between the ancients and the moderns that gradually
highlighted Periclean Athens as the “golden age” with which many moderns
compared and contrasted their present, the paper highlights the mutilation of
antiquity for the celebration of a socially constructed modern image of
antiquity.
Bionote: Dr. Georgia
Giannakopoulou is an Assistant Professor at ACG-The American College of Greece
and a Fellow with the ACG Institute for Hellenic Culture and the Liberal Arts.
She holds a PhD in Sociology from the University of Glasgow on “Modern
Antiquity: The Representations of Athens as Antiquity and Modernity” and
specializes in classical and critical social and sociological theory.
Afroditi Kairaki
Title: "From Ancient Greek Drama to Contemporary
Cinema: Trigger Warnings and the Concept of Safe Space"
Abstract
This article draws on findings
from my current postdoctoral research at the Department of Communication, Media
and Culture at Panteion University, where I explore the ethical and aesthetic
dimensions of representing trauma and violence in Ancient Drama and Contemporary
Cinema. The mechanisms of “safe exposure” found within its textual discourse are
analyzed in contrast to the paratextual trigger warnings of contemporary
cinema. From the avoidance of representing murders and violent acts on stage to
the anticipatory function of the choral odes, Ancient Drama incorporates
practices of “safe” confrontation with traumatic content, positioning the
spectator as a participant who undergoes catharsis alongside the tragic hero.
The article turns its focus to the concept of catharsis as ritual healing within
the Asclepieia, which were built adjacent to ancient theaters and served as
central mechanisms for relief and re-harmonization within a holistic
therapeutic approach. In the contemporary
film industry and within the expanding cultural economy of trigger warnings, the
aesthetic autonomy of the cinematic work is increasingly shaped by the
regulatory sensitivities of platforms and production companies, often operating
within diversity and inclusion policies and accompanied by episodes of moral
panic around violence or sexuality. Film studios now frequently employ AI
technologies to correct or remove problematic representations in older films,
effectively reshaping the essence of their narratives. In contrast, Ancient
Drama remains timeless precisely because its narrative has never required technological
or context-dependent intervention.
Bionote: Afroditi Kairaki is a film
studies professor, philologist, and filmmaker. She works at Department of
Communication, Media and Culture, Panteion University, conducting postdoctoral
research on film ethics. Her interests include postmodern cinema, interdisciplinary
approaches to film and literature, and history/aesthetics of the short film. In
2021 she published «Postmodernism and New Hollywood» (Aigokeros Publishers).
She has served on jury committees for short films at the Beyond Borders
Documentary Festival and the KINO Festival. She is Adjunct Academic Staff,
Hellenic Open University, and currently a screenwriter on a documentary funded
by Hellenic Film and Audiovisual Center and Canada Council for Arts.
Anthofili Kallergi
Title: "The Reception of the Plautine Aulularia in
Molière’s The Miser: Harpagon’s monologue (4.7)"
Abstract
This presentation focuses on the influence of Plautus’ Aulularia on Molière’s
L’Avare, with particular emphasis on Euclio’s (ΙV.9) and Harpagon’s (4.7) monologues.
Molière’s engagement with Plautus is not merely imitative but creative, as he
adapts classical comic motifs to serve new moral, social, and aesthetic
purposes. Molière draws on the Plautine comedy to construct a monologue that
integrates self-referentiality and metatheatrical techniques, thereby enhancing
both the comic effect and the play’s capacity for social critique. Harpagon
combines the comic with the tragic, functions as the poet’s metapoetic persona
and, through exaggeration and metatheatrical devices, sarcastically exposes the
morbidity and weaknesses of the contemporary French society.
Bionote: Anthofili
Kallergi is a postdoctoral researcher of Latin literature at the University of
Ioannina. Her research interests include Roman satire, Roman epistolography,
and the reception of Roman theatre in modern European drama. She has published
papers in international scholarly journals and has worked as an Adjunct
Professor of Latin at the Universities of Crete, Thessaly, Peloponnese,
Ioannina, as well as at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Moreover, she
was the Principal Investigator of the research project The Roman Background of
the Modern Theatre: ‘Menaechmi’ and its Contribution to the Conformation of European
Drama (2022–2023, funded by H.F.R.I.).
Κaterina Kanelli
Title: “Modern and contemporary reception of ancient art,
artists, historical personages, events, myths and rituals in European
literature as well as the visual and performing arts”
Abstract
Katerina Kanelli has been employed as teaching staff in the Department
of Performing and Digital Arts of the University of Peloponnese. She completed
her PhD in Comparative Literature at the University of Paris 8. In tandem with her studies in European
literature in Paris and Bologna, she studied in the Performing Arts Department
of the University of Paris 8, focusing on contemporary dance. On her return to
Greece, she worked as an editor in chief and scriptwriter in documentaries and
TV shows. She had been employed as teaching staff in the Greek Open University
(Section “History of European Literature”) and in the Department of Theory and
History of Art and in the lab of Nikos Navridis (ASFA).
Bionote: Katerina Kanelli
has been employed as teaching staff in the Department of Performing and Digital
Arts of the University of Peloponnese. She completed her PhD in Comparative
Literature at the University of Paris 8. In tandem with her studies in European
literature in Paris and Bologna, she studied in the Performing Arts Department
of the University of Paris 8, focusing on contemporary dance. On her return to
Greece, she worked as an editor in chief and scriptwriter in documentaries and
TV shows. She had been employed as teaching staff in the Greek Open University
(Section “History of European Literature”) and in the Department of Theory and
History of Art and in the lab of Nikos Navridis (ASFA).
Dora Kechagia
Title: "Nobody’s Leda, a contemporary glance on the
myth of Leda and the Swan"
Abstract
The myth of Leda, the queen of
Sparta that Zeus impregnated whilst transformed into a swan - is a motif widely
used in the arts since antiquity. This motif is full of patriarchal
classifications: a male who desires and conquers on the one hand and a
beautiful, available, and fertile, yet silent, passive, and submissive female on
the other. Later, in the 20th century, the myth is used in a completely
different way, mainly by female artists, as the overthrow of the previous quiet
narrative. Here, Leda rebels, mainly because she is allowed to feel, and
express her pathos, that is her reaction to experience - she participates, she
suffers, she collapses, she becomes a figure endowed with voice and judgement.
This article follows the
trajectory of the mythical character as an artistic and a social/ political
material, using as a guideline a text written for the narrative performance
Leda, a story about women, myths and symbols, presented at the National Gallery Alexandros Soutsos Museum - Nafplion Annex (https://www.nationalgallery Alexandros Soutsos Museum.gr ) branch in May 2024.
Bionote: Dora Kechagia
(b.1975) is an interdisciplinary writer, working at the intersection of
theatre, orality and archival research. Her work engages history, mainly oral
and public history, as well as mythology, symbolism and metaphysics. The
feminine voice is always present in her writing. She lives and works in Greece.
She holds BA in Theatre studies (Athens University), and MAs in Theory and
History of Art (Ioannina University) and in Creative Writing and Theatre
(University of Peloponnese).
Marianna Koukoulekidou
Title: “Clytemnestra … on drags: Gendered Representations
and Rewritings of Antiquity in Ancient and Modern Performance”
Abstract
The myth of Leda, the queen of
Sparta that Zeus impregnated whilst transformed into a swan - is a motif widely
used in the arts since antiquity. This motif is full of patriarchal
classifications: a male who desires and conquers on the one hand and a
beautiful, available, and fertile, yet silent, passive, and submissive female on
the other. Later, in the 20th century, the myth is used in a completely
different way, mainly by female artists, as the overthrow of the previous quiet
narrative. Here, Leda rebels, mainly because she is allowed to feel, and
express her pathos, that is her reaction to experience - she participates, she
suffers, she collapses, she becomes a figure endowed with voice and judgement.
This article follows the
trajectory of the mythical character as an artistic and a social/ political
material, using as a guideline a text written for the narrative performance
Leda, a story about women, myths and symbols, presented at the National Gallery
of Greece - Nafplion branch in May 2024.
Bionote: Marianna
Koukoulekidou is a dancer and choreographer based in Athens. She graduated from
the Rallou Manou Professional School of Dance (2017) and from the Department of
English Language and Literature at the NKUA in 2019. In 2025, she completed her
MA in Dramaturgy and Performance at the Department of Theatre Studies, NKUA.
She works as a classical and contemporary dance instructor, a certified Pilates
instructor, and occasionally as a translator, while in 2023 she was employed as
a substitute English teacher.
Both her technical practice and her teaching methodology are grounded in
improvisation. She has participated in several dance and theater festivals as a
dancer and also a creator, made two short dance films and she has attended
numerous workshops and seminars. Academically, she has presented papers at the
2nd and 3rd Conferences of Young Researchers Marios Pontikas in the
21st Century and Kostas Mourselas in the 21st Century (2022–2023). She has also
participated in the international conferences Expanded Scenography, Performance
and Public Space (2024) and Performing Spaces 2025.
Dora Leontaridou
Title: “Contemporary
Theatrical Rewritings of the Myth of Medea: Social Stakes and Cultural
Reframings”
Abstract
Contemporary theatrical rewritings of the myth of
Medea in the 21st century are marked by a particularly rich rearticulation of
its underlying stakes. This inevitably raises the question: to what extent does
the myth of Medea continue to captivate audiences of the 21st century? What
kinds of bonds are woven between this enigmatic figure of antiquity and the
modern world? Despite the millennia that separate us from its origins, the myth
of Medea remains strikingly relevant, articulating enduring concerns related to
the condition of women, conflictual family dynamics, the experience of
abandonment and betrayal, as well as the fate of foreigners and migrants,
exploitation, the exercise of political power over vulnerable individuals, and
the persistence of unpunished injustice. Through the lens of this archetypal
myth, contemporary social issues are illuminated in new ways, revealing its
profound human depth and timeless resonance.
This presentation aims to examine the rewritings of
the Medea myth in 21st‑century theatre, focusing on the identification and
analysis of the social concerns they embody. On the contemporary stage, the
mythical figure enters into dialogue with present‑day social problems,
revealing and highlighting—through the mask of myth—pressing social stakes,
while simultaneously showcasing the power of theatre as both a mirror and a
vehicle of social reflection. The paper seeks to explore these modern
rewritings in order to bring to light the social issues they convey.
Bionote: Dora Leontaridou holds a PhD in French Literature
from the Sorbonne University (Paris III). She serves as Adjunct Teaching Staff
at the Hellenic Open University in the Master’s Programme “Creative Writing”.
She also works as an Education Advisor at the Directorate of Secondary
Education of Athens B.
Her research focuses on the reception of myths in
contemporary dramaturgy and literature. Her publications include the books
Pratiques innovantes appliquées pour l’enseignement du FLE and Le mythe
d’Andromaque dans le théâtre antique et français.
Her literary work
includes the children’s book The Child Who Dreamed Melodies (Papadopoulos
Publishing, 2006), the short story collection Of Love, Death and Wind
(Ocelotos, 2014), and the play Melanippe (Evmaros, 2016), which was awarded
First Prize in the 93rd Kalokairineios Competition of the Literary Society
“Parnassos”.
Vilma Losyte
Title: “Revisiting Classical Art: The Venus de Milo as a
Symbol of Inclusivity”
Abstract
Since the nineteenth century,
classical art has often functioned as a marker of exclusivity, reinforcing
racialized ideologies and, at times, contributing to the visual culture of
authoritarian or totalitarian regimes. In contemporary contexts, however,
references to classical works—most notably the Venus de Milo—are increasingly
mobilized to promote inclusivity and to challenge inherited cultural
hierarchies.
A significant example of this
shift is Laurent Perbos’s installation presented on April 2, 2024, in front of
the French National Assembly, in the lead-up to the Paris Olympic Games. The
work consisted of six multicolored resin replicas of the Venus de Milo, each
with restored arms holding sports equipment. By depicting Venus figures engaged
in athletic practices traditionally associated with masculinity, the
installation challenges conventional representations of sport and foregrounds
themes of gender equality, bodily diversity, and accessibility.
Beyond public art, the Venus
de Milo has also been widely repurposed in marketing and social campaigns as a
vehicle for inclusive narratives. At the 2022 Lacoste Ladies Open de France
golf tournament, Perbos installed a replica of the statue holding a golf club,
as Lacoste appropriated classical imagery to highlight women’s athleticism and
question the dominance of male sporting icons. Other examples include the 2018
U.S. advertisement Venus on the Go, which addressed disability and
accessibility, and La Venuseta, an ice cream created in Valencia to raise
awareness of breast cancer.
Taken together, these
reinterpretations demonstrate how ancient art can be reactivated to engage contemporary
social concerns, while also raising a critical question: do such appropriations
genuinely advance inclusivity, or do they risk reproducing historical
structures of exclusivity under new forms?
Bionote: Vilma Losytė is a
researcher and lecturer at Mykolas Romeris University in Vilnius, Lithuania,
where she teaches creative writing. She holds a PhD in Ancient History and
Archaeology (Université Toulouse – Jean Jaurès, France / Université de
Fribourg, Switzerland, 2022). Her doctoral dissertation, Play with Gods:
Functions and Uses of Toys in Ancient Greek Sanctuaries, examined the cultural
and symbolic roles of play in ancient religious contexts. Her current research
focuses on the reception of classical studies, with particular attention to
their reinterpretation in public spaces, marketing strategies, and
communication campaigns. Beyond academia, she contributes articles to cultural
reviews and is actively involved in cultural heritage initiatives at the
Vilnius Cultural Heritage Department under the Ministry of Culture.
Paraskevi Melachroinaki
Title: “Children’s Reception of the Trojan War in the Third
Grade of Primary School: Creative Rewritings and Contemporary Readings of
Antiquity”
Abstract
This paper explores the reception of the Trojan War in the third grade
of Greek primary education through children’s creative rewritings and
contemporary reinterpretations of antiquity. Drawing on classroom-based
pedagogical practices, the study examines how young learners engage with a
canonical ancient narrative by re-narrating it from alternative perspectives
and connecting it to modern forms of expression.
Students were invited to write short texts presenting the Trojan War
from Helen’s perspective, focusing on her emotions and lack of agency due to
divine intervention, as well as from the viewpoint of a child living in Troy.
Additionally, pupils created alternative endings to the myth, challenging the
inevitability of war and destruction. The intervention was further extended
through activities imagining the Trojan War as if it were presented today via
social media, including news headlines, posts, and digital storytelling
formats.
The findings suggest that children critically engage with ancient
material, questioning heroic and war-centered narratives while highlighting
emotional, ethical, and human dimensions of the myth. Such creative and
multimodal approaches promote a dynamic reception of antiquity, allowing
classical myths to function as living texts that resonate meaningfully within
contemporary educational and cultural contexts.
Bionote: Paraskevi Melachroinaki
is a graduate student in the Master’s program Creative Writing, Theatre, and
Cultural Industries: Education and Society at the University of Peloponnese.
She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Special Education and currently works as a
special education teacher in a public primary school. She is actively involved
in theatre, both as a performer and as a writer, and is a member of a
professional-amateur theatre group in Volos. Her research interests focus on
integrating theatre and creative practices into education, particularly for
children with special needs, including those with autism. Paraskevi is
committed to combining her expertise in education and the arts to develop
innovative pedagogical approaches that support the learning and personal growth
of all children.
Mario Meleiro
Title: “Revisiting the classical vocabulary in Ricardo Reis
– Fernando Pessoa”
Abstract
For those who have a general
knowledge of Portuguese literature, the name of Ricardo Reis (heteronym of
Fernando Pessoa) will emerge as one of those who most faithfully interpreted
and translated, into Portuguese poetry, the form and content of Latin poets,
especially that of Horace, but also that of the Greeks, which led him to state
that “there must be, in the smallest poem by a poet, something through which it
is clear that Homer existed”.
Thus, with regard to the
lexicon, Ricardo Reis revitalized numerous Latinisms, lexical and syntactic, which
emerge in his verses and some Hellenisms, with a clear preference for an
etymological spelling. But the poet Ricardo Reis was even more creative. An
excellent connoisseur of Latin, he adapted many classic terms to the Portuguese
language, whose expressiveness is undeniable. In this essay I will try to
present some of these terms that prove the influences of antiquity on modern
Portuguese literature.
Bionote: Mário José Silva
Meleiro: Degree in Classical and Portuguese Languages and Literature from the
Faculty of Arts of the University of Coimbra, MA in Portuguese Linguistics from
the Faculty of Arts of the Catholic University of Portugal and a PhD in
Linguistics (Historical Linguistics) from the Faculty of Arts of the University
of Lisbon. Associate Professor at the School of Education, Communication and
Sport of the Polytechnic Institute of Guarda since 2000. In addition to
teaching, he works as a trainer and researcher. The research area encompasses
the study of the Portuguese language lexicon and studies in the field of literature
and theater.
Irene Moundraki
Bionote: Dramaturg and Head of the
Drama, Library, Archive and International Relations Departments of the National
Theatre of Greece
Irene Moundraki obtained a BA, an MA and a PhD from the Faculty of Theatre
Studies at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. She also studied
Arts at the University of Milan in Italy. She is Head of the Drama, Library,
Archive and International Collaborations Departments of the National Theatre of
Greece. She is also a visiting professor at the Departments of Theatre Studies
of the Universities of Athens and the Peloponnese. She is the Founder and Head
of the Greek Play Project (www.greek-theatre.gr) a dynamic
platform for the promotion and study of contemporary Greek theatre as well as
Vice President of the Hellenic Association of Theatre and Performing Arts
Critics.
Des O'Rawe
Title: “Modern(ist) Antiquities: Experimental Documentary
and Classical Greece”
Abstract
Studies in the relations
between filmmaking and Classical Greece typically focus on cinematic versions
of the Homeric epics or specific Greek plays (nearly always, the tragedies),
adaptations that range from conventional narrative “blockbusters” to more formally
innovative exercises in film modernism. Documentaries on this subject,
meanwhile, invariably conform to expository broadcast formats beholden to the
requirements of educational utility and heritage commodification.
This paper discusses
documentary encounters with the cultural and political legacies of Classical
Greece that reject these mainstream approaches by experimenting with formal and
expressive strategies to complicate distinctions between subjective experience
and historical knowledge.
This alternative documentary
practice conceives of filmmaking as an opportunity for personal, essayistic,
creative inquiry rather than one which prioritizes the pursuit of objective,
detached, ethnographic representation. Bringing to light new perspectives on
the significance of Classical Greece in the contemporary world, such films more
readily challenge assumptions about how we continue to understand and reimagine
that relationship. In the course of its discussion, the paper focusses on the
following films: Notes Towards an African Orestes/Appunti per un'Orestiade
Africana (Pier Paolo Pasolini, 1970, It.); Germany in Autumn/Deutschland im
Herbst (1978, Rainer Werner Fassbinder et al., FRG); and The Owl's
Legacy/L'Héritage de la chouette (1989,
Chris Marker, Fr.).
Bionote: Dr Des O’Rawe is
Reader in Film Studies at Queen's University Belfast, where he is a
research fellow at the Senator George J. Mitchell Institute for Global Peace,
Security and Justice. His research focuses chiefly on comparative and interdisciplinary
approaches to the study of film and screen histories, and his publications
include: Documentary Film and Radical Psychiatry (Palgrave, 2024); Regarding
the Real: Cinema, Documentary, and the Visual Arts (Manchester UP, 2016), and
Post-Conflict Performance, Film, and Visual Arts: Cities of Memory (Palgrave,
2016).
Christina A. Oikonomopoulou
Title: “Heroes and figures of Ancient Greece in plays by
contemporary and ultra - contemporary European French-speaking playwrights”
Abstract
Our paper aims to identify and interpret the plays of European
French-speaking playwrights (Greece, Belgium, Luxembourg, Romania), which are
thematically based on myths, heroes and historical figures of Ancient Greece.
In this context, we will attempt to answer the following questions:
-
What is the connection between the francophonie of
European playwrights and ancient Greek Literature?
-
What are the motives, at a thematic, aesthetic,
ideological and experiential level, that push these creators to refer to
mythical as well as existing figures of Ancient Greece in order to create new
artistic products?
-
How do they manage this specific source of inspiration
and what dimensions and identity does this reception take on in their works at
the level of thematic, aesthetic, structural and language?
-
Is it possible to talk about an original and modernist
reterritorialization of the ancient Greek heritage?
Bionote: Doctor of General
& Comparative Literature (Sorbonne Université, Faculté des Lettres, 1998,
supervisor Professor Pierre Brunel). Since 2003, she has been teaching theatrical
and literary writings of the world in French at the Department of Theatre Studies
of the University of Peloponnese. Main publications: French-speaking theatre,
Contemporary theatrical writings of the world in French, Volume II: “Maghreb”,
Athens: Papazis 2026, French-speaking theatre, Contemporary theatrical writings
of the world in French, Volume I: “Europe”, Athens: Papazis 2023, L’identité
kaleidoscopique de l’écriture théâtrale de Habib Tengour, Athens: Herodotus,
2025, Cours de Culture et de Terminologie théâtrales françaises, Athens: Herodotus,
2022, Jihad by Ismaël Saidi, Translation, Editing, Commentary and Epimeter,
Salonica: Epikentro, 2021, Multicolored Mosaics, Francophony and Multiculturalism,
Athens: Grigoris, 2013 (co-editor).
Ioanna Papadopoulou & Charisios
Efstatiou
Title: “Adaptations of Aristophanes' Comedies in Comic Books”
Abstract:
In the early 1980s the
mathematician T. Apostolides and the cartoonist G. Akokalidis produced a
comic-book series adapting the eleven surviving comedies of Aristophanes.
Although neither was a classicist, their work goes beyond translation from
Ancient into Modern Greek: it constitutes an intermedial transformation of a performative
dramatic genre into sequential visual narrative while preserving its comic
energy.
Retaining central features of
Aristophanic comedy — sexual and political innuendo, obscenity, wordplay, and
persistent social criticism — the series reintroduced Old Comedy to a wide
readership. The “Aristophanic Comic Books” have sold more than 700,000 copies
over the past twenty-five years, with eight volumes translated into English,
German, and French. The comic book thus becomes a contemporary cultural space
in which antiquity is renegotiated and made accessible to modern audiences, especially
younger readers unfamiliar with theatrical conventions.
This paper examines selected
adaptations in order to explore how an ancient theatrical text is revisited
through a popular visual medium. It analyses: the visual reconstruction of
performance, the transformation of Aristophanic language, the reshaping of
structural elements such as the agon while preserving comic function, and the
role of comics as a mediating form between ancient drama and modern cultural
experience.
Bionote: Dr. Ioanna N.
Papadopoulou was born in Athens. She studied Classics at the National and
Kapodistrian University of Athens and then completed her M.A. (in Classics) at
the School of Philology of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, where she
also conducted her PhD thesis on Ancient Greek Drama. Her Post-Doctoral
Research on ancient Greek riddles was conducted (supported by a bursary from
the State Scholarships Foundation) at the Department of History and Philosophy
of Sciences of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens. Her main
research interests and her publications are focused on ancient Greek (Attic)
drama (Tragedy, Old and New Comedy; especially Aeschylus and Aristophanes) and
Roman drama (Plautus, Terence, Seneca), but also include ancient Greek metre
and music, ancient Greek geography (Pausanias, Strabo) and Open and Distance
Education (in connection to teaching Attic and Roman Drama and Theatre). Her
monograph “The Antiphonies in the Choral Songs of Aeschylus” (Athens 2006, in
Greek) has been awarded by the Academy of Athens. Since December of 2019, she
is a faculty member of the University of the Peloponnese-The Theatre Studies
Department as a Tenured Assistant Professor of Ancient Greek and Latin
Literature and Theatre. Furthermore, she is a member of the Organizing and the
Scientific Committee and also an instructor at the Summer School “The Ancient
Greek Drama as Performance Art” (Faculty of Greek Philology- Democritus
University of Thrace), and she is a reviewer and member of the Editorial Board
of international scientific journals on civilization and theatre. As a
scientific advisor, she has collaborated in the performance of Greek dramas and
the composition of play texts.
Charisios Efstathiou holds a PhD in Ancient Greek Philology from the Democritus University of Thrace and is currently preparing a commented edition of Aristophanes’ Wasps. His research focuses on stage directions in Aristophanic and Senecan drama and on the relationship between dramatic text and performance practice.
Chiara Protani
Title: “The Unburied Body of Polyneices: Resonances of
Classical Theatre in Contemporary Literature”
Abstract
This paper situates itself
within the field of critical studies on contemporary rewritings and adaptations
of classical tragedies and myths, proposing an innovative methodological
approach to the analysis of modern reworkings of myth. Taking Antigone as an exemplary
case, the study advances a model of interpretation that combines myth criticism—as
theorized by Pierre Brunel—with the tools of sociopoetics, an approach
developed by Alain Montandon. The aim is to outline the coordinates of a
sociopoetics of myth.
Drawing on Véronique
Léonard-Roques’s studies on the mythical figure, the paper assumes that modern
and contemporary rewritings of mythological characters often function as
avatars of an original archetype. The mythical figure is constructed from
fundamental mythemes that are reactivated and reinterpreted according to
specific historical and social contexts, in order to “reappear, continue to
live, be rewritten, and be activated.” The paper thus seeks to demonstrate how
this method can be applied by first analyzing the foundational mythemes of the
tragedy, and then examining how they are preserved, transformed, or eliminated
in later rewritings, depending on the historical and socio-political contexts
in which they are produced.
More specifically, the paper
focuses on the mytheme of Polyneices’ unburied body, analyzing its symbolic
evolution in contemporary adaptations of Antigone as a reflection of different
historical and social phenomena. Following a chronological trajectory, the mytheme
is interpreted in relation to:
·
unburied bodies left on the battlefields during the
two World Wars;
·
exile, with particular reference to the Spanish exiles
of 1939, where the unburied body
·
becomes a metaphor for the exile himself;
·
South American dictatorships, with allusions to the
desaparecidos claimed by the Mothers of
·
the Plaza de Mayo;
·
contemporary migrations, in which the Mediterranean
becomes a site of dispersion and
·
abandonment of bodies;
·
finally, the mytheme of the unburied body is used as a
starting point for a reflection on
·
euthanasia.
Bionote: Chiara Protani is
a PhD candidate (XXXVIII cycle) at the University of Bologna Alma Mater Studiorum,
in a joint supervision arrangement with the Université Clermont Auvergne
(Clermont- Ferrand). Her main research interests lie in comparative literature,
with particular attention to myth criticism and sociopoetics. Her doctoral
research focuses on the study of rewritings of the tragedy Antigone in the
European literary landscape, analyzing the meanings assumed by the character in
relation to the historical and social contexts and the traumatic experiences of
the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.
Maria Scicchitano
Bionote: Maria Scicchitano
is a PhD candidate at the Department of Theatre Studies of the University of
Peloponnese. Since 2014, she has collaborated as a dramaturg with Savvas
Stroumpos and the Zero Point Theatre Company. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in
Theatre Studies from the University of Peloponnese and a M.A in Semiotics at
the University of Bologna. Her research focuses on theatre laboratory practices
and she has published extensively on the topic. She is also the translator and
author of an extensive introduction to Vsevolod Meyerhold: On Theatre (Topos,
2021). During the 2023–2024 season, she collaborated as a dramaturgy consultant
with Theodoros Terzopoulos and Attis Theatre for the performance of Oresteia at
the Athens Epidaurus Festival.
Emmanouil Simos
Title: “Michel Foucault and the Ancient Art of Living”
Abstract
It would not be an
exaggeration to say that questions such as how to live one’s life or what constitutes
a good life are rarely raised in contemporary philosophical discourse, and
that, when they are, they tend to be approached from Kantian, utilitarian, or
virtue ethics perspectives. Despite their ostensible differences, however,
these approaches collectively form a dominant theoretical discourse that
eliminates concrete human experience, reducing it to universalist claims and
values grounded in ahistorical notions and entities.
Michel Foucault’s later work
on the genealogy of the self can be considered as a therapeutic response to
this diagnosis. In the context of his genealogical investigations, Foucault
turns to ancient—classical and Hellenistic—philosophy, and, through an analysis
of the interrelated notions and practices of the art of living (technê tou
biou), care for the self (epimeleia eautou), and spiritual exercises, develops
the interpretative concept of an aesthetics of existence. This concept
indicates Foucault’s attempt to approach ethics differently in opposition to
the aforementioned conceptualisation of morality: it is not universalist, in
the sense that it does not prescribe a moral code or set of duties applicable
to all; and it is not metaphysical, as it is not grounded in an historical
structure of the subject. Rather, ethics is envisaged in terms of
self-fashioning, of aesthetic transformation, of turning one’s life into a work
of art. In this paper, I reconstruct the conceptual architecture of this
ethical stance, and argue that it provides the most compelling response to the
question of the good life.
Bionote: Manolis Simos is assistant
professor (elect) at the Department of Philosophy, University of Crete. He is
also adjunct faculty at the Department of History and Philosophy of Science,
School of Science, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, where he teaches
in the Interdepartmental Graduate Program Science, Technology, Society—Science
Technology Studies and the MA in Contemporary Philosophy/Philosophy of Science.
He holds a BA in History and Philosophy of Science from the same department, an
MPhil in European Literature, and a PhD on the thought of Michel Foucault, both
from the University of Cambridge. His most recent publication is “Uncanny Traces:
Villiers de l’Isle-Adam’s Critique of the Metaphysics of Selfhood” in The
Routledge International Handbook of Psychoanalysis, Subjectivity, and
Technology, edited by David M. Goodman and Matthew Clemente (Routledge, 2024),
pp. 302–322.
Angeliki Spiropoulou
Bionote: Angeliki Spiropoulou is Professor of Modern
European Literature and Theory at the Theatre Studies Department, and
Dean of the School of Arts of the University of the Peloponnese. She is also
the founding Director of the MA Programme on 'Creative Writing, Theatre and Culture
Industries'. She has been a long-time Research Fellow at the School
of Advanced Study-University of London, where she convened the Research Seminar
Series on 'Comparative Modernisms'. and recently a Fulbright Scholar at
Columbia University (2024-25). Professor Spiropoulou holds a BA in English and
Greek Literature from the University of Athens; a Master of Arts in Critical
Theory from the University of Sussex; and a PhD in English and Comparative
Literature also from the University of Sussex, UK, supervised by Professor
Laura Marcus. She has given talks and seminars in many Universities in Europe
and the US and has published in the areas of Modernism and Modernity; Gender,
History and Literature; Literature and the Arts in English and Greek. She
specializes in Virginia Woolf and Walter Benjamin, Her publications include:
Virginia Woolf, Modernity and History: Constellations with Walter Benjamin,
(Palgrave-Macmillan); Historical Modernisms: Time, History and Modernist
Aesthetics, co-edited with Jean-Michel Rabate, University of Pensylvannia
(Bloomsbury); Walter Benjamin: Images and Myths of Modernity (ed.,
Alexandreia Publ.); Culture Agonistes: Debating Culture, Rereading Texts
(co-ed., Peter Lang,); Contemporary Greek Fiction: International Orientations
and Crossings (co-ed., Athens: Alexandreia Publ., 2002); and 'Gender
Resistance' special issue of the European Journal of English Studies
(Routledge), She has contributed to many volumes on modernism, such as, 1922:
History, Culture, Politics (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press); Sentencing
Orlando (Edinburgh University Press) as well as The Routledge Encyclopedia of
Modernism and The Edinburgh Dictionary of Modernism and to journals such as
PMLA. She is Member of the Advisory Committee of ECHIC and Executive Committee
Member of ESCL.
Alicia Stallings
Title: “Poetry
Reading”
Bionote: A.E. (Alicia) Stallings is the Oxford Professor of
Poetry. She grew up in Decatur, Georgia, and studied classics at the University
of Georgia and Oxford University. Her poetry collections include Like (2018), a
finalist for the Pulitzer Prize; Olives (2012), which was nominated for a
National Book Critics Circle Award; Hapax (2006); and Archaic Smile (1999),
winner of the Richard Wilbur Award and finalist for both the Yale Younger Poets
Series and the Walt Whitman Award. Her poems have appeared in The Best American
Poetry anthologies of 1994, 2000, 2015, 2016, and 2017, and she is a frequent
contributor to Poetry and the Times Literary Supplement.
Stallings’s poetry is known for its ingenuity, wit,
and dexterous use of classical allusion and forms to illuminate contemporary
life. In interviews, Stallings has spoken about the influence of classical
authors on her own work: “The ancients taught me how to sound modern,” she told
Forbes magazine. “They showed me that technique was not the enemy of urgency,
but the instrument.”
Stallings's latest verse translation is the
pseudo-Homeric The Battle Between the Frogs and the Mice (2019), in an
illustrated edition with Paul Dry Books, and her latest volume of poetry is a
selected poems, This Afterlife (2022, FSG). She is the recipient of fellowships
from the Guggenheim Foundation and the MacArthur Foundation. She lives in
Athens, Greece, with her husband, the journalist John Psaropoulos.
Vasilis Stavrou
Title: “Art Imitates History: The Wife of Candaules
Re-Imagined”
Abstract
The wife of Candaules, king of
Lydia in the early 7th century BCE, is an iconic figure distinguished for her
determination in defending her sexual integrity when her husband presented—against her will - her naked
body to his confidant, Gyges. This episode is recounted by Herodotus in his Histories, and since then the queen has been a
source of inspiration for painters
such as William Etty (1787-1849), who captured the event in the most emblematic way in his painting entitled
"Candaules, King of Lydia, secretly shows his wife to Gyges as she goes to bed" (1820). This
paper attempts a critical analysis of the two works, raising issues concerning the representation of the
female body, the role of the male gaze, and the position of women in history over time. It explores the extent to which
historical approaches to gender have
evolved and examines the reception of ancient Greek sexual morality in the
painting of Victorian England.
Bionote: Vasilis Stavrou is
a graduate student (2025) in the Department of Philology at the University of
Athens, specializing in Classics. His interests focus mainly on ancient
historiography, epic poetry and literary theory (with an emphasis on New
Historicism, Post-structualism and Gender Criticism).
Caterina Stefanaki
Title: “The
presence of Minotaur in the 20 th century avant-garde”
Abstract
The 20 th century avant-garde artist seeks
inspiration in dark labyrinths dominated by the Minotaur, absolute protagonist
of this emblematic fantasy landscape. This mythical hybrid of human and animal
descent, becomes the expression of a primitive Dionysian spirit opposed to the
Athenian Logos. He inspires the title of the Minotaur magazine, a forum for
expression of the surrealist movement (1933-1939). The magazine reflects the broad
cultural and geographical reach of the movement and aims to highlight avant-
garde artistic works.
Famous artists such as Pablo Picasso, Joan Miro,
Salvator Dali, René Magritte, Max Ernst, André Masson illustrate its covers.
Picasso is the painter who develops an obsessive preference for the mythical
creature during the 1930s making him the protagonist of this creative period
and captures him in a number of variations in various paintings and engravings,
such as those in the Vollard series (La Suite Vollard, 1930/1937).
The double nature of the Minotaur between human and
animal, fascinated painters and writers who reject pre-war rationalism and seek
a new interpretation of the world and human identity. The artists are now
inspired by archaic knowledge and instincts linked to the mythical monster that
lurks in the depths of the Labyrinth bearing all kinds of human passions.
Sometimes scared and fragile, sometimes an unbridled demon, the mythical
creature who straddles human civilization and primitive anarchy, now sidelines Theseus
and becomes the absolute protagonist of a Labyrinth that resembles the human
subconscious. Finally, his kinship with primordial autonomous women who fascinate
with their dark powers and defy the limits of moral and social conventions, consolidates
his presence in the currents of the avant-garde that seek the rupture and reorientation
of Western thought and creation.
Bionote: Caterina Stefanaki is a graduate of the departments
of Philology, as well as French Language and Philology of the National
Kapodistrian University of Athens. She holds a PhD in French, Francophone and
Comparative Literature from the University of Bordeaux III-Montaigne. She is a
member of the teaching staff in the Department of French Language and
Literature of the NKUA specialized in French and Comparative Literature. Her
research interests focus on French, Francophone and Comparative literature, the
genesis and evolution of literary myths, ancient mythologies, fairy tales, the
study of fantasy and symbols and 20th century theatre.
Savvas Stroumpos
Bionote: Savvas Stroumpos
was born in 1979 in Athens. He graduated from the drama school of the National
Theatre of Greece (2002). He has an MA with Merit from the department of
Theatre Practice, University of Exeter, UK, where he studied with Phillip
Zarrilli (2003). Since 2003 he has been
collaborating permanently with Attis Theatre and Theodoros Terzopoulos as an
actor, associate director and training instructor.
He is the main instructor of The Method of Theodoros Terzopoulos “The
Return of Dionysus”, leading numerous workshops in theatre Academies, theatres
and festivals worldwide. Since 2013 he is leading the international workshop of
the Method in Attis Theatre, Athens, which takes place twice per year. The
participants of the workshop are theatre students, actors and performers from
all around the world.
Melania Torok
Title: “New Woman, New Amazon: Changing Depictions in
Classical and Feminist Literature”
Abstract
My paper aims to investigate the way New Woman ideas influenced the
reception of the classical image of the Amazons into early feminist literature,
and the way literary depictions of matriarchal societies changed from antiquity
to the early twentieth century. First-wave feminist authors such as Charlotte
Perkins-Gilman, Mary E. Bradley Lane, Elizabeth Burgoyne Corbett and others
worked to lift the Amazons out of the confines of mythological prehistory,
where they had been relegated by nineteenth-century readings, and bring them
into modernity, attempting to reconcile the images of the ‘wild’ and ‘domestic’
woman of both antiquity and the fin de siècle by imagining utopistic societies
ruled entirely by women. By contrasting the depictions of Amazonian matriarchy
from antiquity with those in early feminist literature, we can observe a number
of distinct characteristics of New Woman thought in these texts, from the way
they build on women’s travel writing to advocating for the rational dress
movement, marriage equality, and above all, women's suffrage. The paper will
examine the way the above authors subvert the classical image of the Amazons
under the influence of modern feminist thought in order to further the argument
for women’s political advancement during the late nineteenth and early
twentieth centuries.
Bionote: Melania Torok is a first-year
PhD student reading Comparative Literature at SELCS-CMII, University College
London. Her principal research interests are concerned with the intersection of
feminist and classical literature. She is particularly interested in the way women’s
power – especially political power – is portrayed in classical works, how these
depictions influenced the role of women in politics throughout the ages, and
how feminist literature has been working to subvert these often-pejorative
historical depictions.
Sophia Tsatsou - Nikolouli
Title: “Antigone by Sophocles: Contemporary Readings and
Creative Approaches”
Abstract
Sophocles’ Antigone continues
to resonate through time, inviting readers and audiences to reflect on the
tensions between individual conscience and societal rules. In the original
play, Antigone stands against established authority, defending the unwritten,
eternal laws of the gods, and in doing so, embodies moral and existential
conflicts that still feel strikingly relevant. Later reinterpretations, such as
Jean Anouilh’s and Bertolt Brecht’s versions, show how this central struggle
can be reframed in different historical and social contexts. Anouilh’s Antigone
emphasizes existential questions of choice and fate, while Brecht’s approach
highlights the social and political dimensions of defiance. Meanwhile, María
Zambrano’s philosophical essay “The Tomb of Antigone” brings a reflective lens,
connecting her actions to conscience, ethical responsibility and the weight of
moral decision-making.
Creative writing builds on
this legacy, allowing the myth to live and breathe in new ways. Through
rewriting, Antigone can be placed in contemporary settings, where conflicts take
on fresh shapes and spark dialogue about modern moral, social and personal challenges.
At the same time, the essence of the ancient tragedy—the courage, the tension,
the ethical struggle—remains intact. This process shows that myths are not static
relics but living frameworks, open to reinterpretation and creative
exploration. By engaging with Antigone creatively, we are invited to bridge
past and present, to see how timeless questions about duty, justice and
conscience continue to shape our world. It encourages us to reflect, to imagine
alternative perspectives and to explore how ancient narratives can inspire
contemporary thinking, artistic expression and meaningful discussion about
values that transcend time.
Bionote: Sofia Tsatsou-Nikolouli is a
teacher and educator. She has worked as an adjunct lecturer at the Department
of Preschool Education of the University of Thessaly and currently teaches the
course of Educational Psychology at ASPAITE Thessaloniki (the School of
Pedagogical and Technological Education). Her doctoral research focused on
creative writing and social learning skills. Her postdoctoral research seeks to
highlight the enhancement of soft skills in primary school through the role of creative
reading and writing. She has participated in Greek and international conferences,
and her papers have been published in Greek and international journals. She has
served as a Level II Trainer for the New Curricula of the Institute of Educational
Policy (I.E.P.) and in the Intensive Training Program for Educators in Distance
Learning. She is the author of 5 children’s books, and 3 of her academic textbooks
have been included in the & national distribution system for university
textbooks.
Szuszanna Varga
Bionote: Zsuzsanna Varga is
Senior Lecturer in the Political & International Studies of
Glasgow University and Affiliate in Comparative Literature and Translation at
the School of Modern Languages & Cultures.
She took her undergraduate degrees in Hungarian, English and Portuguese at
Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest. She completed her PhD in the
Department of English Literature at Edinburgh University, and then took an MSc
in Library and Information Studies at Stratchlyde. She has worked at
Essex University, the School of Slavonic and East European Studies (London);
Glasgow University, and De Montfort University. She was appointed Lecturer in
Hungarian Studies at Glasgow University in 2008. Ηer research interests
focus around the concept of ‘travel:’ travel writing, reception studies, publishing
history, and any cultural, literary and historical aspect of Hungarian studies.
She has been President of ESCL since 2024.
Nikoletta Zampaki
Title: “Botanical Imaginaries in Ancient Greek and Modern
Greek Lyric Poetry (20th ce.)”
Abstract:
This presentation proposes the
novel framework of “Plant Phenomenology,” tracing a lineage from Aristotelian
botany to modern environmental thought. It is grounded in Maurice
Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology, specifically his concepts of “chiasm” and “the
flesh of the world.” Applying this framework within Comparative Literature, the
study examines Ancient and Modern Greek lyric poetry to demonstrate a poetic
‘dialogue’ that bridges historical eras. It investigates a distinctly plant embodied
experience within the lyric form, advocating for a phenomenological reading of
plants as agential beings (who) rather than passive objects (what).
Through a comparative analysis
of plant poetics in Sappho’s Fragments and the “Gloria” section of Odysseas
Elytis’s The Axion Esti, this presentation illuminates contrasting human- nonhuman
relationships: Sappho’s queer ecological perspective and Elytis’s solar- centric
vision. Ultimately, this research offers a new phenomenological lens for interpreting
the vegetal world in literature, suggesting that lyricism itself can become a conduit
for perceptions of life that extend beyond the poetic.
Bionote: Dr. Nikoleta
Zampaki is Postdoctoral Researcher at the Faculty of Philology of the School of Philosophy of the National
and Kapodistrian University of Athens in Greece. Her disciplines are
Comparative Literature, Environmental Humanities, Posthumanities and Digital
Humanities. She is author of The Biocosmic Perception of the Poet. Nature Greek)
and co-edited with Professor Peggy Karpouzou the edition Symbiotic Posthumanist
Ecologies in Western Literature, Philosophy and Art. Towards Theory and
Practice (Berlin: Peter Lang, 2023). She is Associate and Managing Editor in
the scientific journal Ecokritike and member of the Education Team of V.I.N.E.
at Glenn Research Center of NASA. She is Series Editor of the “Exeter Studies
in Environmental Humanities. Past, Present and Future Econarratives” at
University of Exeter Press and “Posthumanities and Citizenship Futures” at
Bloomsbury.
Christina Zoniou
Title: “From Tragedy to Action: Antigone as political
technology of participation”
Abstract
The proposed presentation
articulates a theoretical and practical approach to Sophocles’ Antigone as a
theatre of citizens and as a field of applied/social theatre, grounded in a
long-standing research and artistic practice with an emphasis on the collective
invention of the social imaginary. Antigone is approached here not as a
normative “classical” work, but as a radically political event, in which what
Cornelius Castoriadis defines as social imaginary institution is condensed: the
conflict between the heteronomous determination of law and tradition and the
possibility of society to reflect upon and re-institute its meanings.
At the same time, in dialogue
with Hannah Arendt, tragedy is conceived as a public space of visibility and
action, where speech and action constitute a temporary community of citizens.
Within this framework, contemporary re-inscriptions of Antigone through Forum
Theatre and applied / social theatre shift the emphasis from representation to
participation, from the spectator to the “spect-actor,” and from the actor to
the citizen-actor.
The presentation draws on
examples from my ongoing artistic research, which includes intercultural
applications of Antigone in India (with residents of remote rural communities
in the Ganges Delta in West Bengal, 2019; with adolescent girls and boys in Assam,
2024), in Turkey (with educators in Ankara, 2025), and in Greece (with young
actors at the International Summer School of Ancient Drama at the Lyceum of
Epidaurus, 2018; with secondary-school students in Argolida, 2019; with
citizens at the Second Ancient Theatre of Larissa, 2025). These applications
were implemented in collaboration with the applied theatre artists Nikos Govas,
Sanjoy and Sima Ganguly, among others, and with the organisations Jana
Sanskriti (India), the Contemporary Drama Association (Turkey), the Athens and
Epidaurus Festival, the Thessalian Theatre, and the Department of Theatre
Studies of the University of the Peloponnese.
Through this ongoing artistic
research, the aim is to demonstrate how ancient drama can function as a
contemporary political technology of participation, activating processes of
collective imagination, resistance, and democratic action across different socio-political
and cultural contexts.
Bionote: Christina Zoniou
is a theatre scholar, director, researcher, and practitioner of applied
theatre. Since 2005, she has taught Acting, Stage Practice, and Social/Applied
Theatre at undergraduate and postgraduate levels as a tenured faculty member of
the Special Teaching Staff of the Department of Theatre Studies, School of Fine
Arts, University of the Peloponnese, and collaborates with the department’s MA
programme in Creative Writing. She also collaborates with the MA programme of
the Department of Theatre Studies at the National and Kapodistrian University
of Athens and has served as a visiting professor at the Universities of Pisa,
Sapienza University of Rome, and Gelisim University in Istanbul. She is a
scientific advisor and trainer for the decade-long programme It Could Be Me –
It Could Be You (Hellenic Network for Theatre in Education & UNHCR Greece).
She participates in the international research group Performing Space and in
numerous international research projects, has co-edited five books, and has
authored more than fifty scholarly publications. She studied Theatre Studies in
Athens and Glasgow, dramaturgy and directing in Italy, and holds a PhD from the
University of Thessaly, specialising in Theatre of the Oppressed and
Intercultural Education.
Metka Zupančič
Title: “Hélène Cixous Deconstructing Oresteia in her 1994
Play La Ville Parjure ou le Réveil des Érinyes”
Abstract
In her 1994 play La Ville Parjure ou le Réveil des Érinyes that has not
lost its critical edge, Hélène Cixous integrates the issues surrounding
contaminated blood affair in the 1990’s France, in her treatment of the
dystopian patriarchal “City” such as inherited from the Greeks, in particular
through Aeschylus’s Oresteia and the dismantling, in ancient Athens, of the
power of Erinyes to defend the archetypal maternal principle. Never before in
her theatrical texts has Cixous deconstructed the mythical material from the
Greek lore in such an innovative manner, offering her uncanny solutions to
problems that have haunted humanity for thousands of years. In a dead-end
situation in this Théâtre du Soleil production, with the bereaved Mother
protagonist incapable to obtain justice, not even with the help of the awakened
Erinyes, a tyrant additionally creates a flood to wash away all the rebellious
marginals. But at this point, a new parallel universe is introduced, with a
primordial mythological entity, the Night, the Erinyes’ mother. The latter,
helped by the deceased children, now become the rescuers who resuscitate the
drowned population and help them find a safe haven in the Night’s abode, an
original exit point from the negativities of today’s world.
Keywords: Hélène Cixous’s
theatre, patriarchy, Aeschylus, Erinyes within Oresteia, mythical
deconstruction
Bionote: Metka Zupančič
(www.metkazupancic.si<http://www.metkazupancic.si>) is Professor Emerita
of French-Modern Languages, from the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa, where
she taught for seventeen years after her posts at various universities in the
US and Canada and her initial employment at the University of Ljubljana in
Slovenia, her home country. Since her return to her roots, she continues her
research in myth criticism in connection with comparative literature, gender
studies and history of ideas. She is the author of three monographs, Lectures
de Claude Simon. La polyphonie de la structure et du mythe; Hélène Cixous:
texture mythique et alchimique and Les écrivaines contemporaines et les mythes.
Le remembrement au féminin. She edited five collective volumes, including La
mythocritique au féminin. Dialogue entre théorie et pratique. Among the six
coedited volumes, the last one, with Brigitte Le Juez, titled Le mythe au
féminin et l’(in)visibilisation du corps (2021), was a (co)runner-up for the
ESCL 2024 Excellence Award. With Hélène Rufat, she is the coeditor of the
CompLit issue “In Memoriam Brigitte Le Juez, a Shared Constellation”. Zupančič
also authored a prose volume, L’envahissement (2020), translated into Slovene
by Živa Čebulj (Tisto neustavljivo, 2023).
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